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Title: Issues/Property Rights - The National Association of Reversionary Property Owners (NARPO) Opposes rail to trail conversions, with emphasis on cases in Kansas.
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National Association of Reversionary Property Owners National Association of Reversionary Property Owners  Double click the blue above for a primer on railroad rights of way NARPO Property Rights Advocates Property Owner's Rights on the Rails to Trails Issue This Web Page is brought to you by Dick Welsh, the executive director of NARPO. NARPO's address: 227 Bellevue Way N.E. Suite 719 Bellevue, WA 98004 --- Due to ongoing virus problems, NARPO will not open any e-mail unless the subject line contains any of the following words: rail trail, trails, or property rights. NARPO's E-mail address is: dick156@earthlink.net NARPO is a non-profit, tax exempt foundation dedicated to principles that private property ownership must be maintained in the hands of citizens and not the government. NARPO's major goal is to assist property owners in maintaining their complete land ownership and resisting government confiscation. We hope to keep you up to date on the latest court cases and federal and state law changes that effect the property rights of reversionary property owners to railroad rights-of-way. Feel free to browse and leave an e-mail message at the end of the page. Mr. Web-Counter says you are visitor   in thousands YOU CAN DOWNLOAD ANY OF THE ISSUES AND ARTICLES LISTED ON THIS WEB PAGE BY USING THE PRINT FUNCTION ON THE FILE MENU OF YOUR WEB BROWSER. Updated September 14, 2008 NARPO's Railroad Right of Way Primer on Railroad Easements and Reversionary Rights NARPO has available a 1,050 page collection in loose leaf formation that has numerous media articles and testimonials and the bad effects of rails to trail and rail trails in general. The cost is $120 which includes postal shipping. If you need faster shipping, then an additional freight charge of $48 will be added on. If you want just the 600 plus pages that are media articles about trail crime and other trail problems, the cost is $62.00 or $84.00 for expedited freight. E-mail NARPO at:dick156@earthlink.net -- for your copy and remember to put the correct words(rails to trails or property rights) in the subject line or NARPO will not open the e-mail due to virus problems. Site Index--page down to choice The Latest News on Rails To Trails (RTC) Trail Crime Statistics Class Action Lawsuit Information Ongoing Issues & Technical Papers Court Cases on Rails To Trails Issues Congressional Testimony on RTC Issues Related Internet Links   THE LATEST NEWS ON RAILS TO TRAILS (RTC) 8/4/2008—Here is an article about a Seattle bike trail costing $9 million a mile to put on a flat surface already prepared. This is another example of a liberal government gone amok with taxpayers dollars. http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2008157565_burkegilman04m.html 8/8/2008—This is a web site on property rights from Florida. A couple of the recent cases cited are very instructive for property owners fighting for their rights. http://www.proprights.com 4/28/2008—The Penn. Supreme Court has decided to review a lower court decision on a railroad right of way issue concerning a bike trail on the right of way. This case has been ongoing for almost 10 years. See the link below. http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/s_564428.html 5/18/2008--Below are quite a few new links to trail crimes throughout the United States http://www.nbc4.com/news/15620679/detail.html http://www.runtex.com/web/1-417.asp http://www.kxan.com/Global/story.asp?S=4450319 http://www.king5.com/topstories/stories/NW_040308WAB_stmartins_sexual_assault_SW.2a499356.html http://www.recorder.ca/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1016277&auth=Michael+Jiggins%2C+Staff+Writer http://www.wral.com/news/local/story/2403222/ http://content.stlmomsworld.com/news/news_article.aspx?storyid=139878 http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/news/2003/12dec/121003joggerassulted.html http://media.www.dailynebraskan.com/media/storage/paper857/news/2007/09/20/News/Bike-Trail.Crimes.Are.Cause.For.Concern-2979852.shtml http://www.recorder.ca/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1019437&auth=MICHAEL+JIGGINS http://ridethisbike.com/2006/11/2-buffalo-ny-bike-trail-crimes-make.html http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/07/31/AR2007073102314.html http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/01/09/BALHUBE1A.DTL http://www.dailypress2.com/crime/jcc/street/pocahontas-trail/ http://www.contracostatimes.com/crimeandcourts/ci_9270845 http://jezebel.com/388169/college-senior-is-sexually-assaulted-while-group-of-dudes-cheer http://www.co.arlington.va.us/Departments/Police/news/printarticle.asp?ID=357 http://atfiles.org/files/pdf/SilverCometMurder.pdf http://www.wsbtv.com/news/9583095/detail.html 4/28/2008  This is not a Rails to Trails case, but it shows you can beat the government at their own game. Jax Jury Awards Land Owner $67 Million      Occasionally, true justice prevails. In past editions, CPR has highlighted the highly aggressive eminent domain actions of the Jacksonville Port Authority. The agency appears to have no compunction in using eminent domain whenever they believe doing so will enrich their agency's coffers. This week, a jury may have done what public and even national media criticism could not.  In returning a $67 million award to Keystone Coal company owner, Tom Scholl, a small panel of ordinary citizens may have finally "checked" JaxPort's appetite. This verdict may represent the largest eminent domain jury award ever levied in Florida circuit courts.  Since 2006, Scholl has battled for his right to keep and use his land: 70-acres of prime real estate along the St. Johns River which includes deep water frontage and direct railroad access. Scholl bought the property from another private owner, after both he and JaxPort lost a competitive bidding opportunity. He had intended to develop it into a large-scale coal/bulk cargo terminal and spent several million dollars preparing the site for its future use. Despite these facts, JaxPort officials continued to market the property and negotiate with other more preferred end users. Their targets even included another larger coal company. Undaunted in their quest for his land, the Port filed a formal condemnation action just a few months prior to Florida's eminent domain reforms taking effect.  JaxPort's actions were so egregious this case was featured in a special segment of the Hannity & Colmes show. However, because their filing preceded the effective date of the new state laws which now prohibit transfers and leases to private owners, a judge ruled in the Port's favor and allowed the agency to proceed with this unconscionable taking.  Thankfully, Florida's eminent domain process has several components. While a judge can rule on the permissibility of a government agency to take land for public purposes, compensation is decided by citizen juries. The review of property valuations by ordinary citizens provides a vital safety net for Florida property owners, as both elected and appointed judges have the potential to be influenced by political pressures. In pre-trial proceedings, for example, a local judge ruled Scholl's attorney could not introduce one of the most important pieces of evidence pertaining to the property's potential value:  a memo from JaxPort indicating they were negotiating to lease the property for $11 million per year to one of Scholl's competitors, Drummond Coal. This document was a work product of a public agency openly disputing the value of this land and should have been welcomed by the court. However, even without this information, the jury was not fooled. They were diligent in their review of other key facts and recognized the property's global market value far exceeded the Port's suspiciously-low valuation of the property at $17 million. Because this condemnation was filed as a "slow take," JaxPort's Board now has a final opportunity to consider whether or not the cost of seizing Mr. Scholl's property is too high, or they could decide to let him keep his land.  Either way this ultimately plays out, it is a great victory for property rights!  Florida land owners should join the Scholl family in celebrating. After several years of victimization and being burdened by unnecessary stress and costly litigation which he and his family did not seek out, justice has prevailed! Congratulations to attorneys Andrew Brigham, Jackson Bowman and Mark Natirboff of Brigham Moore law firm and to real estate appraiser Heyward Cantrell for capably "making the case" in this landmark valuation trial! CPR commentary on this case was featured in the Jacksonville Times Union article, "Jury Verdict Could Foil Port's Coal Site Plan." For full text: http://www.jacksonville.com/tu-online/stories/050608/bus_275704265.shtml   **November 20, 2007-The following link is to a great court win for northwestern Ohio residents who have been battling their local park district since 1997 about a trail through their property. The park district built a trail and would not pay the resident for the “taking” even though the residents owned the land.  The residents went through many court fights at the local level which they lost, but they prevailed at the Ohio Supreme Court on November 20th.  Now the park district either has to pay all their court costs and just compensation for the land taken, or the park district must remove the trail which is probably what will happen because of the costs.  But the resident’s attorney fees and costs will have to be paid anyway by the park district as the residents were very smart and sued under laws that allow attorney fees and cost to the prevailing party.  Usually under American law, you have to pay your own attorney fees whether you win or lose, but there are some laws that allow recovery of attorney fees and costs which is why it is important to choose an attorney that knows what they are doing (most don’t) when it comes to property rights. See the case results here- http://www.supremecourtofohio.gov/rod/newpdf/0/2007/2007-Ohio-6057.pdf **November 18, 2007-This link- http://www.tribune-democrat.com/homepage/local_story_314225101.html?keyword=leadpicturestory  is an excellent story about people who do not want a trail through their property, and how these people are fighting the local green group who is pushing for the trail. **November 15, 2007-This link is an article about residents fighting an extension of an existing trail.  The trails zealots even admit that the existing trail is poorly managed and has lots of problems. See http://www.coastalconservancy.ca.gov/sccbb/0606bb/0606Board13_Big_Sur_Coastal_Trail_Ex3.pdf **October 27, 2007-A NARPO member sent me an article from the Omaha World Herald dated 10/11/2007 which describes how Crawford County, Iowa had to pay a stupid biker $350,000 because the biker couldn’t avoid a bump in one of the county’s roads and injured himself.  Now the County has banned all bike traffic on its roads, especially an annual bike ride put on by some newspaper.  And people wonder why most folks despise bikers! **October 15, 2007-The following URL is a letter from U.S. Secretary of Transportation Mary Peters to the Rails To Trails Conservancy concerning Mary’s previous national statement that bike trails use up too much of the federal gas tax. This all came about because of the uproar that there was not enough money to fix the bad bridges like the one that collapsed in Minnesota. Now if we can only convince Congress to quit wasting the 10 percent of the federal gas tax on bike trails! Don’t hold your breath!    http://support.railstotrails.org/site/DocServer/peters_response.pdf?docID=241&JServSessionIdr009=n019h7qv03.app6a **September 14, 2007-This 51 page report by Senator Tom Coburn of Oklahoma shows how bike trails steal hundreds of millions of our gas tax dollars for bike trails. Senator Coburn prepared this report so he could introduce an amendment to the Transportation Funding bill now before Congress to stop bike trail funding until the nations bridges were repaired to usable standards. Of course the great Congress defeated his amendment. The report lists $12 million in earmarks for bike trails besides the 10 percent Enhancement Fund money already earmarked for non-road use. http://coburn.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Files.View&FileStore_id=baa16381-4374-42bc-a1a6-14500274f120  **September 1, 2007- This is a quote by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Secretary Mary Peters. She told the media that 10 percents of federal gas tax is being spent on bike trails. She is 100 percent correct as the Transportation Enhancement Fund is mostly spent on bike trails, and the Enhancement Fund is 10 percent of the federal gas tax. “… there's about probably some 10 percent to 20 percent of the current [transportation] spending that is going to projects that really are not transportation, directly transportation-related… like bike paths or trails."  U.S. Department of Transportation Secretary Mary Peters, Newshour with Jim Lehrer, Aug. 15, 2007 This exchange between Jim Lehrer and Mary Peters came about because some in Congress want to increase the gas tax to pay for bad bridges like the one in Minneapolis that fell down. Mary Peters want to take the 10 percent Enhancement funds and pay for the bridges. What a novel Idea!!! **August 21, 2007-A story about bike trail serial murderer. http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_story/0,3566,293272,00.html **May 21, 2007-Read an article by an emergency room physician about the bad effects of snowmobiles on people and on the environment-- http://www.northwoodswild.org/newspro/viewnews.cgi?id=EEEyuukuykuakcmwUQ **May 20, 2007 An article about why you don’t want a snowmobile trail near you. http://www.northwoodswild.org/downloads/arc_srg_snowmobilereport.pdf **March 1, 2007-The Surface Transportation Board (STB) which regulates railroads and trail use has moved and their phones numbers have all changed.  The new main number is 202-245-0245.  The STB General Counsel is 202-245-0262.  Other STB phone numbers can be found on the STB web site: http://www.stb.dot.gov   This page has all the phone numbers http://www.stb.dot.gov/stb/docs/KeyContacts_4-23-07.pdf   The new address for the STB is 395 “E” Street, Washington, DC  20423. **March 12, 2007-Click on the following link to see a case from the federal appeals court from Virginia where the court ruled that a property owner can sue for a Fourth Amendment violation of search and seizure when a city allowed people to trespass on private property for trail use.  This is another tactic we can use to get control of our property rights. http://pacer.ca4.uscourts.gov/opinion.pdf/052344.P.pdf **November 4, 2006-Bicyclists are always painted as such nice folks.  See this NY Times articles for another view. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/29/opinion/29fri2.html?_r=1&th&emc=th&oref=slogin **November 4, 2006-Aren’t the trail zealots always telling up how trail uses keep the trails free of crime and trash. See this story. http://home.earthlink.net/~dick156/cct.doc **October 24, 2006-This story is by a bicycle group about the benefits of riding on roads versus trails. http://www.bicyclinglife.com/EffectiveAdvocacy/TheRoadsWeHave.htm **October 15, 2006-This is an article about how trail users are not the eco-friendly they make themselves out to be.  http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/13/AR2006101301285.html?referrer=emailarticle **September 24, 2006-Here is an interesting comment from an observer in Peoria, Illinois about a proposed rail trail. See this link http://home.earthlink.net/~dick156/PeoriaTrail.doc **September 11, 2006—Five more trail crimes that came to our attention. http://www.wbay.com/Global/story.asp?S=5390980&nav=menu24_2 http://www.nbc30.com/news/3617012/detail.html http://www.sptimes.com/2003/09/11/news_pf/Citrus/Man_accused_in_assaul.shtml http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/news/2003/12dec/121003joggerassulted.html http://www.news10.net/printfullstory.aspx?storyid=19318 **August 24, 2006-See this link http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/17/AR2006081701613_3.html to see how crowded some trails are and how dangerous they can be to life! **July 11, 2006-Here is an article about two women killed on a popular trail near Seattle.  The trail zealots tell us popular trails are crime immune because so many people are on the trail.  That does not seem the case! http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2003124787_webhikersslain13.html **July 15, 2006-Here is a letter to the editor by a former city councilman about eminent domain (Condemnation). http://www.theithacajournal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060715/OPINION03/607150317/1014/OPINION July 12, 2006- A further story on the trail killings above.  Read through the article and notice near the end where they say you shouldn’t travel alone on trails. If these trails are so great and safe, why is it necessary to travel in a crowd to be safe? http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=forestcrime13m&date=20060713&query=Forest+Killings **April 26, 2006-No eminent domain for trails in Monroe County, Indiana. See this here **April 26, 2006-Who would ever had thought that trails could cause pollution!! Click here **MARCH 14, 2006—Even 14,000 miles for the U.S. and they still have problems with rail trails. Click here **March 14, 2006—This is an interesting article about how all trails are not good. See here **February 13, 2006—Here is a great federal site for finding copies of the land patent the government issued for your property. Click here and click on the upper middle tab labeled “Standard”. Then type in your state, county, section, township and range, and it spits out all the patents for that section of land. You can either get copies directly from the site or order them from the site. This is great info for those trying to prove they own the underlying title to the right of way especially if you are in the west and have government grant rights of way in the area. **January 1, 2006—Here is a case decided in September 2005 where the court rules that a fiber optic cable was not consistent with a railroad right of way use. See the case here and then click on “Query in plain English” and type in “Home On The Range v AT&T” and slick okay. The 50 page case will come up in a .pdf file. &&January 9, 2006—A Pennsylvania County Judge ruled for landowners in a very acrimonious case that has been ongoing for over 10 years. The judge ruled that the landowners owned the railroad right of way in fee simple title. Also there was not a federal rails to trails designation attached to the abandonment. The judge also ruled that the landowners can go ahead with their lawsuit against the trail groups on trespass and slander of title. Click here **January 3, 2006—Some articles about why bikers make bad trail companions. Click here **January 1, 2006—An article about how the bike folks were pushing for a bad trail. Click here **January 1, 2006—A bike advocate tells why bike trails are bad compared to riding on roads. Click here **October 25, 2005--More shenanigans on the part of a planning board on trail issues. Be aware that these planning boards put these trail plans in and then years later say that it has been the wishes of the people for all those years. Click here **December 1, 2005—This article is about new federal EPA rules on pollution sites. The article delineates out what federal agencies must do before allowing federal action on a potential project. This very well pertains to the STB and how they allow trails on railroad rights of way which are nothing but linear toxic waste dumps in most cases. Click on here **November 26, 2005—A website article about how bikes are better on roads that on trails. Click here **November 20, 2005—An article from the Los Angeles Transportation Dept., about how it is safer for bikes to be ob sidewalks rather than roads. Click here **October 20, 2005--The article below describes a typical scenario for trails and eminent domain.  A few holdouts face hostile seizure of their properties. Click here **September 21, 2005—Here is a short letter to the editor concerning trails and hurricane Katrina and spending. Click here **7/20/2005 The link below is the testimony to Congress of Chuck Cushman executive director of the American Land Rights Association, he has wonderful examples of trails gone amok because of the National Trails Act. As he points out about how trails mutate, first the trail advocates claim that only the "willing" landowners will be expected to host a trail.  Then the trail folks get impatient, which is quickly followed by eminent domain.   They and their government agencies have all the power, while lonely landowners are left to fend for themselves. here **7/15/05 An article about a 1993 NARPO study on usage of rail trails. Click on: here **4/15/05 Lawyer sues a town, resort, and 2 trail outfits when he gets injured on a recreational trail in Toronto. A personal-injury lawyer filed a $1 million dollar lawsuit on behalf of himself when he got hurt on a trail after falling off his bike.   A short article is followed by a bunch of bikers' comments.  This is truly an inspiring event. Click here **Farm awarded $400,000 in trail lawsuit in Newton, N.H. A court awarded the settlement based on past damages and potential future damage to the farm, which adjoins a recreational trail. Click here **4/4/05 Another very good court decision just came down for property owners on government grant rights of way. A very definitive decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit says that property owners owning land abutting railroad rights of way where the right of way was granted to a railroad by the government, the right of way belongs to the abutting property owner. And if a rail trail has been put on the right of way after railroad abandonment, then the abutting property owner is due just compensation. To see a copy of the decision click here. This case is cited as: Hash v. U.S. 403 F.3d 1308 (2005). If any property owner fits into this category, then they can use this decision to get their just compensation for having a trail through their property. You might want to call either John Groen in the western states at 425-453-6206 or Nels Ackerson in Washington, D.C., at 202-833-8833. **4/4/05 An article on trail problems in Canada The article is an Adobe pdf file. Click here **3/19/05 A very good court decision just came down for property owners The case below is a hot link to a Federal Claims Court decision on a federally granted right of way that is being turned into a rail trail.  The property owner won a big decision on the ownership issue of the right of way easement.  The decision is written in a way that positively affects all government granted rights of way and overrides many adverse decisions.  It is 33 pages long, but well worth reading for those property owners affected. If you have any questions, please email me. Dick Welsh--NARPO Click here. This case is cited as: Beres v. U.S. 64 Fed.Cl. 403, 427 (2005). **3/15/05 Hope for property owner abutting a rail trail A group of property owners in south central Washington State spent a lot of time following what a trails’ group and the railroad did after the trails’ group acquired the rights for a trail on an abandoned rail line. They discovered the railroad had sold off some land that disconnected the rail line from a connection to another rail line. It just so happens that the federal rails to trails law exists under the fiction that a railroad can restart service and connect it to the national rail system. If a railroad cuts the possibility of future connection to the national rail system, then the STB loses jurisdiction and the rail trail can disappear. A court case to decide just that has been filed. For further information you can contact the attorneys representing the property owners—Nels Ackerson at 202-833-8833. **1/15/05 To see a good form letter for a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request click here. This form letter is geared toward a request to a federal agency, but it can be adopted for a FOIA request from any government entity. Any time you are involved with a controversy with a government entity, you need to know what they have been doing and what their plans are. The best way to get to see their files is with a FOIA request. Best of all, if the entity denies your request or doesn’t answer in the proper time, you are entitled to daily damages and attorney fees. This form letter came from the Property Rights Foundation of America, http://www.prfamerica.org **1/5/05 This is a very good write-up on the economic and physical effects of having snowmobile trails near or next to your property. This is a very well done paper and should be quotable when you are discussing the issue you’re your elected and appointed officials. Click here **12/13/04 Sprint, Qwest, Other Telecoms Face New Multi-Billion Dollar Threat. The 7th Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago on December 13, 2004 handed down a decision that exposes Sprint, Qwest, Level 3, and Williams to more than $3 billion of liability in federal and state class actions that we are pursuing nationwide. The decision reversed a controversial nationwide class action settlement favored by the telecom companies, which we had opposed. More details can be found in an article in Telephony Online. **Dec 10. 04 Settles in More States . As a continuation of our nationwide settlement negotiations in the AT&T Fiber Optic Class Actions, the presiding federal judge has set final approval of settlements in Massachusetts and Michigan for January 14, 2005. Details are found at a href="http://att.fsiwebs.net/rrcorridors/>" here. **Dec 1. 04 - Conrail Settles Class Action. The Circuit Court in Montgomery County, Indiana, has approved a class action settlement that will remove Conrail's claims on all of its abandoned railroad rights of way in Indiana. The Indiana Supreme Court earlier ruled in favor of our landowner clients in a landmark decision that established their ownership rights. A final fairness hearing is scheduled in Crawfordsville, Indiana on January 13, 2005. **8/28/04 The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to has a Connecticut eminent domain (Condemnation) case where a city condemned homes to give the land to a developer The city of New London, CT., wanted to raise their tax base so they condemned homes and businesses and sold the land to developers to put higher tax use businesses on the property. When government condemns land it is supposed to be for a public use, not a private use. The case will be heard in the spring of 2005. To see the press release from the Institute of Justice click here **8/7/04 Here is an article about Union Pacific Railroad taking improper tax deductions for railroad rights of way going to trails from the New York Times. Click here **7/20/04 A New Property Value Study by the City of Portland, OR., that shows owning land near or next to a trail or park devalues your property Click here to read and download a copy of this study. The City of Portland, OR., paid for this study to see if their regulations and spending were worthwhile from a fiscal standpoint. Living next to a trail was worst than living next to a cemetery for devaluation of your property’s’ worth. Anyone living next to one of these trails already knew this fact, but it took a distinguished college professor to do an in-depth study to show how trails devalue property next to or near a trail (or cemetery). NARPO’s property value study (which is listed a little farther down this web page) from 1977 through 1998 showed the same result. You will need Adobe Reader to view this file. **10/22/04 Trail crimes this past week click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here. **9/25/04 Trail crimes across America click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, **9/18/04 Ten days of trail crimes across America click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here. **9/8/04 A week of trail crimes across America click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here. **8/26/04 A short week of trail crimes across America click here. click here. click here. click here. click here. and click here. **5/1/04The Michigan Supreme Court finally gets it right A property owner didn’t want her land taken by eminent domain (condemnation) so a private entity could use her land commercially so she sued to stop the condemnation. The Michigan Supreme Court ruled in her favor and threw out a 23 year old Michigan Supreme Court precedence decision. You can read this great decision at: click here. **4/10/04 Great News for abutting property owners in the Williamsburg, Mass.,area A Mass., court ruled that the property owners abutting a railroad right of way in Williamsburg were the rightful owners to the right of way. According to the news article below, this kills the proposed bike trail. See here **A study on the false economic assumptions of trails Download here this study and show it to your local governments who are trying to push through a trailand justify the trail by its economics. This file is in .pdf format and Adobe Acrobat Reader is necessary to read the study. You can download a copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader here **A study done over a 20 year period on property values on adjacent homes and property to a rail trail found here This will be in Word 6.0 for Windows format. Read this and use itwhen you have to show elected officials how rails trails will affectyour property values. For a color graph of this property value disparity on the Burke-Gilman Trail click hereYou will need Adobe Reader to read and download this chart. **3/10/04 Click on this URL to see that trails in Canada are just as bad on adjacent property owners as they are in the United States. Also note that the hidden agenda and political stalling by trail groups and local politicians have followed north across the border. click here **12/28/03 A current article about the state of the class action lawsuits against telecommunication companies with fiber optic lines in railroad rights of way. click here **10/6/03 An article on a settlement on a class action lawsuit. AT&T has settled with thousands of property owners owning land abutting railroads rights of way where AT&T and other communication companies have laid fiber optic cable in the rights of way. Abutting property owners can now apply for their share of the settlement. The contact number is in the article **9/28/03 This direct link is a compilation of articles and other links on how to solve the problem of trespassing by ATVs and snowmobiles. This link has quite a few sublinks. “solving the ATV Problem” is a good one to start with. **June 1, 2003, Two California property owners get $360,000 rails to trails settlement from Federal government The federal government paid $360,000 to two California property owners for a 600 foot piece of property taken by a rails to trails project. Pretty pricey trail at 600 dollars a foot; of course paid for by unknowing U.S. taxpayers. See the court results in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims web site-http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/. As of June 9, the two cases were not posted on the web site. They are Case No. 00-508 L and No. 01-107 L. The Court of Claims’ phone number is: 202-219-9657 **May 27, 2003, Not a very pretty picture of a Detroit area trail. This articles shows the problems of trails to adjoining landowners. Click here **3/10/03 Great win for Mass., property owners The Mass., Supreme Court ruled that the railroad did not own fee title to the right of way, and the land belonged to the abutting property owners. For the text of the Court decision click here **2/19/03 Great federal court win for Pennsylvania property owners This is a rails to trails case. See court decision here **8/1/02 An article in the “American Lawyer” about the court wins by Nels Ackerson on Rails to Trails issues. Clickhere . **September 12, 2002-Medway, MA., property owners convince the city council to kill a proposed rail trail. See here CURRENT TRAIL CRIME ARTICLES The trail crime stories below are direct links to media outlets. After awhile, these links will not connect. For printed copies of these grisly stories on trail crimes, contact NARPO at the above address. 8/17/04 The past weeks’ 14 trail crimes click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 8/9/04 The past seven days of 19 trail crimes click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 8/2/04 The past six days internet search shows 19 trail crimes click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here. 7/26/04 In six days 20 twenty trail crime reported on America’s bike trails. click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 7/20/04 A rather active 10 days of crime on America’s bike trails. click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, NOT SO LATEST NEWS ON RAIL TRAILS Judicary Committee Testimony on Rails to Trails Takings Cost the U.S. House Judicary Committee heard testimony on the cost to the federal government of rails to trails taking cases. The two following links are in Rich Text Format (rtf) so either MS Word or Word Perfect can read them. The pro rails to trails crowd's testimoney is omitted as it might upset your stomach. Click hereand here CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT FILED AGAINST DOMINION AND VEPCO TO RECOVER FOR PROPERTY TAKEN WITHOUT COMPENSATION Richmond,Virginia, June 20, 2002- Landowners filed a class action lawsuit against Dominion Telecom and Virginia Electric & Power Company today in the United States District Court in Richmond, Virginia. Contact Nels Ackersonat 202-833-8833 for further information. FEDS TAKE PROPERTY FOR A TRAIL; TAKE TAXPAYERS FOR A RIDE FOR A 1,200 FOOT BIKE TRAIL THAT IS 8 FEET WIDE; TOTAL COST TO TAXPAYERS $1.5 MILLION Click here for the court decision The following is courtesy of Mountain States Legal Foundation of Denver, CO. On May 22, 2002, the U.S.Court of Federal Claims orderedthe United States to pay J. Paul and Patricia Preseault ofBurlington, Vermont for the unconstitutional taking oftheir property, that is, without paying for it. The UnitedStates was ordered to pay: $234,000, plus interest from theFebruary 5, 1986 date of the taking, for a total of$551,931.30; and $894,855.60 in attorneys' fees. The UnitedStates will be writing a check for $1,446,786.90! The United States will be writing that check because, in1983, Congress amended the National Trails Act, by enactingthe Rails to Trails Act, which prevents railroad easementsthat cross private property from reverting to the landownersafter railroads abandon rail service. Thus, the owners aredenied the reversionary rights to which they are entitledby: their deeds, the contract into which they or theirpredecessors entered with the railroad, and state law. Instead, if the easements are sought for trail use, theUnited States instructs the railroads that they may abandonrail service only if they transfer the easement for that purpose. 6/6/2002 Rail trail collapsed from flooding Contaminants from rail bed pollutes private property. Click here for media article. 1/ 23/2002-Indiana Property Owners Win $7 Million from CSX Railroad After seven years of court battles, the Indiana property owners finallywon their suit against CSX Railroad. CSX had tried to sell the right ofways in Indiana for communication uses and not pay the abutting property owners who actually owned the land the rights of way were on. See the attachedlink for the press release from the lead attorney for the property owners-click here Kansas Tax Appeals Board Rules Against Rails to Trails Tax Exemption January 10, 2002-A non-profit rail trail group, which never had a nickel totheir name, tried to get the Kansas Tax Board to give them an exemption fromstate property taxes. The Tax Board saw through their ruse anddenied them the tax exemption. The rail trail group now has to pay theirtaxes or it is the end of their rail trail. Nobody will probably miss itanyway as hardly anyone used it. THE RIGHT WAY TO CURE RIGHT-OF-WAY WRONGS An article by Nels Ackerson recently published in The Telecom Real Estate Advisor here Included is a complete list of all the class action lawsuitsin the United States on rail trail issues. In Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) format Major Property Settlement with Railroad on Fiber Optic Cable Issue August 29, 2001. Attorneys for property owners abutting Norfolk Southern Railroad rights of way in 15 midwestern states forged a settlement with Norfolk Southern where more than 50,000 property owners will receive millions of dollars plus a shareholder interest in a new corporation. The corporation, Class Corridor, LLC., will manage the fiber optic easements on the property owners rights of way and split the profits with the property owners. This is a very unique settlement the way it is structured. If you want further information on the settlement, contact the attorney for the property owners, Nels Ackerson at 202-833-8833. See the press release in MS Word format at here Here is a great new web site on property rights click here Carmel, Indiana property owners win an injunction against MCI/WorldCom to stop work on a fiber optic project through their property. On June 28, 2001, MCI/WorldCom was told to stop work because they were knowingly trespassing on land they did not own or have a right to be on. . See the attorney's press release in MS Word format at here. See another press release on this case at here. After 15 years, Paul and Patricia Preseault finally got a compensation award from the Federal Claims Court on their rails to trails taking. Tuesday, May 22, 2001, the Preseaults were awarded $234,000 plus attorney feesOf 1.3 million for 15 years, interest on the $234,000 for 15 years, expert witness fees, and other costs. See the Press Release below in MS Wordclick here. In a Spokane,Washington Spokesman Review article about trail crime the police recommend you not walk alone. Sounds like a great place to recreate. Massachusetts YMCA does not want a rail trail next to it because of the problems caused by these trails. How to search for deeds to railroad rights-of-way The National Archives located in College Park, Maryland has all the originalrailroad right-of-way identification maps the railroads were required to file in1913. These maps, sometimes called Plat or Evaluation maps, show how every railroad in America acquired their rights-of-way. The maps list whothe railroads acquired the land from, the type of conveyance of thedeed, and where the deed copy is stored in county records across the country.The National Archive's phone number is: 301-713-7250. The maps arestored in Record Group 134 in the civil reference branch. Mr. Dave Pfieffer and Joe Schwatz are the most knowledgeable about the maps although age and retirement may have caught up to these gentlemen. The maps are five feet by three feet and usually cover one or more sections of land. You will need to know what railroad was using the landin 1913 and what section township and range your property is located. There arethousands of maps in the National Archive's possession. There is an index ofthe maps which narrows down the search so it only takes a few minutes to findthe correct map. The College Park campus can be reached from the Washington,DC., office via a bus from the DC National Archives office. Security is verytight at the College Park campus so be prepared to be fingerprinted. A great letter to the editor about a bad rail trail Click here A big reversionary rights win for property owners in Alabama The Alabama Supreme Court on January 10, 2001, ruled an Alabama railsto trails statute would not work in Alabama because it took property(reversionary rights) without compensation.The case is Chatham v. Blount County CV-97-208, will be published shortly in the 3rd Federal Reporter. Three years of persistence for property owners helped to defeat a trail in Kansas Residents of Lindborg, Kansas convinced their city council not to apply forfunding for a rail trail. The residents worked three years to get the city council to not go along with the trail. This is a good example of persistent political action. Great web site by Nels Ackerson's law firm; lots of articlesand law cases about rails to trail and fiber optic land use issues. click here A trail in Idaho is granted a class action status in a suit for compensationagainst the federal government for a rails to trails taking here Over $5.1 million of our federal gas tax to rebuild a broken down depot Click here for an article about $5.1 million federal gas tax going to rehab an old railroad depot. Click on on the left side bar.Then arrow down to links. Then arrow down to Vol. 3 No. 1. The article is onpage 1. You will need Adobe Reader to read this file. How an Ohio property owner group got title to their land. and see how persistence against a strong government rail to trails takings project can be defeated. Law Review article on rails to trails counter arguments This is a very good law review article and can be seen by here Click on “Past Issues”, then click on Volume VIII Number III-Spring 1999The official citation is: Emily Drumm, Addressing the Flaws of the Rails-to-Trails Act, 8 KAN. J.L.PUB.POL'Y 158 (1999). The publication is available in most law school libraries and on WestLaw and Lexis. A story on how road money is diverted for trails For a copy of the Government Accounting Office (GAO) report on Rails To Trails click here An article by trail proponent attorney> where it shows there really are reversionary owners to railroad rights of way. click here. PRO TRAIL ARGUMENTS Click here, then look around this site.It is nice to know how the rail trail proponents bend the truth so you can counter their arguments. An article from the Traverse City Michigan Record-Eagle about toxic waste contamination on trails in Michigan and other places click here for the article. An article from the Wichita Eagle about how the trails crowd is helping eliminate existing rail lines, click here An article on how the rails to trails scam works on taxpayers dollars Click here TRAIL CRIME STATISTICS The following media articles may have a dormant URL attached, but all the articles are available from NARPO in their Crime Article Booklet. 7/10/04 A grisly two weeks of mayhem on America’s bike trails. click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 6/26/04 a slow two weeks on trail crime. click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 6/10/04 Crimes on trails from the week of May 25 to June10. click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click(parents will love to see their kids see this one) here, and click here. 5/22/04 Crimes along trails for the week of May 15. click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 5/10/04 More railtrail crimes for the week click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and here, 5/3/04 12 more rail trail crimes for the week click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and click here, 4/19/04 More of the ever increasing trail murders and violent crime click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and here, 4/10/04 The weekly crime scene on trails click here, href= click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, click here, and here, 4/1/04 A few weeks crime scene on trails click here, click here, click here, here and here 3/20/04 Some current rail trail crime stories click here, click here, and click here 12/9/03 Some trail vandalism and crime stories from the past few weeks. click here, here, here, here, here, here, here, and here 11/14/03 Below are some trail horror stories culled from the last few weeks media. click here. here. here. here. here. here. here. click here. and here. 10/14/03 A weekly trail of crime on rails trails here, here, here, here, here, here, here, and here 10/6/03 Some links to the weekly collection of gruesome trail crimes; click here, here, here, here, here, here, and here. May 10, 2003 Five crime stories on rail trail in last 10 days. These five stories are in MS Word. See here and here and here and here and here and here. or try this URL if the last file won’t load on MS Word http://www.thetimesonline.com/articles/2003/05/01/news/porter_county/ab7c32831ab01af186256d19001615a7.prt 4/15/03Another non-injury but serious, senseless crime on a rail trail in Mass. Click here. September 6, 2002 China bans bikes from major cities. See here Another senseless, heinous crime on a bike trail. Two nuns were attacked and one was killed by a transient going through the area. You can see the article here or at: here. 9/19/03 After reading this trail crime article, why would you ever want your kid to be near a trail. click here. Trails seem like a natural place for perverts to congregate. Check out this trail crime and see how police seem to think trail crimes are low priority. Women are easy prey for the rapists on bike trails as this article will show. 9/9/03 Selected rail trail crimes for the week click here and here and here 8/30/03 Selected rail trail crimes for the week click here and here and here and here and here and here and here and here. 8/24/03 The latest on why not to use trails and reasons not to have trails in your neighborhood. Click here and here and here and here and here and here and here and here and here 8/17/03 More trail crimes As more trails are built, us citizens have less chance to be safe. Click here and here and here and here. 8/12/03 Stories about another murderous week on our nations’ rail trails click here and here and here 8/2/2003—Just a few of the trail murders, rapes, gropes, exposures, etc., for the week. Aren’t trails great!!! here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here 7/22/2003—This 6/30/03 article is the fourth crime report on this trail in a short period of time. But the local Anchorage, Alaska police still think it is safe to use the trail. I wonder how many rapes and assaults it take to warrant a safety concern? See the article here 7/19/2003—The latest in bike trail rampage click here and here and here 7/13/2003 Another week of trail mayhem See here and here and here and here 7/1/03/2003 Bike trails are sure dangerous and deadly. See this weeks’ crimes here and here and here. 6/28/2003 Another child molester on a Kansas trail, see article here 6/18/2003 The below 8 hot links are articles in the past week about murders, rapes and thefts on rail trails throughout the county. Seems to be typical of trails in general. See below here here here here here here here here Another female assaulted on rail trail in Bloomington, Indiana, see article here 9/16/2002-PedNet: Trail Attack Reward Notice here 9/16/2002-Vandals strike Yough River Trail's Dickerson Run area here 6/16/2002- KATY Trail Assault See KMIZ.com archives for this 6/16/02 story. 4/16/2002 Another attempted rape on the Spokane, Washington trail click here An April 2002 report on rail trail crime in Boise, Idaho here This is an e-mail NARPO got on Feb. 20, 2002 about many trails incidents between trail users and landowners. Click here Here is a series of articles from the Minneapolis Star Tribune, Feb., 24 and 25, about the problems on trails with ATVs. here A recent bike trail crime incident, Dec. 11,2001, in Arlington, Mass., with one very lucky lady coming through it unscathed See the here Police Seek Leads in Assault of Teen on Interurban Trail From the August 29, 2001 Seattle Times Mountlake Terrace, Washington-August 29, 2001. (a north suburb of Seattle)Police are looking for leads in the sexual assault of a 13-year-old Edmonds girlwho was attacked Saturday while walking on the Interurban Trail (old railroad right of way. Authoritieshave not ruled out the possibility that the attacker was the sameman who raped a woman in roughly the same spot several weeks ago. Police said the girl in Saturday's attack was walking south on the trail when a man came up behind her and clasped a hand over her mouth. He dragged her into the woods and started to put his hand in her pants but then she said she was not the person, she told police, and he ordered her to run. The 31-year-old woman in the earlier attack was grabbed around midnight.Hours later, the police arrested a man who matched her description of the attacker. He is now out on bail and has not yet been charged Subject: Letter to the editor-Indianapolis Star Police seek suspects of 4 Carmel burglaries Dear editor, Let the Monon burglaries begin! Upon checking the addresses of the 4 recentCarmel burglaries, I discovered that all 4 businesses are near the MononTrail. News reports of freshman soccer coach Richard Doucette's sexualconduct with a 15-year-old boy neglected to say that the incident occurredin a plaza along the trail. The trail is a magnet for all kinds of activity, healthy or not. My neighbors predicted that crime would increase along theMonon and it has. Tom Harleman11080 Willowmere Dr. Indianapolis, IN 46280317-844-2884 Home317-843-9122 Home Office this week on the Monon Trail Channel 6 News wonders, we wonder, how much crime goes on around the Monon. The Indianapolis Police Department gave us some numbers. Now, since no one keeps exact numbers about crimes committed on the Monon Trail, theclosest they could give us is crimes committed within a quarter mile of thetrail. And here's what we found out. Police tell us that during the first fivemonths of this year, first five months, between Fall Creek and 6800 North,there was a lot of crime around that popular trail. Police count 143 cases ofwhat they consider property theft, 120 assaults, 57 burglaries, 46 stolen cars,18 robberies, 4 rapes, and 2 homicides. Another recent trail crime link. here Another violent crime on a rail trail. Click on this URL for theSpokane, Washington Spokesman Review article about the crime. The policerecommend you not walk alone. Sounds like a great place to recreate. here This article shows a Massachusetts YMCA does not want a rail trail next to it because of the problems caused by these trails. here Another senseless crime on a bike trail around Seattle, Washington Would this stabber have done this on a city street? No way; too many people around. Trails are a magnet for the criminal and pervert element. Trail crime in Indianapolis on the Monon Trail click here This media article is in MS Word format. News story about crime on a Spokane, Washington trail click here. This media article is in MS Word format Two news stories about a killing in Seattle next to the Burke-Gilman Trail Where the police are searching the trail for the killer—Seattle Times 11/04/99 Another murder on a trail A murder on the Centennial Trail east of Spokane, Washington on April 28, 2000 An article from the Traverse City Michigan Record-Eagle about toxic waste contamination on trails in Michigan and other places. click here CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT INFORMATION U.S. Court Of Federal Claims Rules Compensation Due Abutting Property Owners here Nationwide class action lawsuit on Rails To Trails compensation for landowners click here for a news article aboutthe latest class action lawsuit for compensation against the UnitedStates for rails-to-trails projects. This class action lawsuit is forall landowners in the United States who have compensation claims for thetaking of reversionary rights in rails-to-trails projects. Because thisclass action lawsuit was filed in Federal District Court, all claimsagainst the government have to be for $10,000 or less. If you have hadreversionary rights taken which you believe amount to more than a$10,000 claim, then you will have to file a separate claim in the U. S.Court of Federal Claims in Washington, D.C., for your just compensation. GREAT NEWS FOR PROPERTY OWNERS NATIONWIDE On May 12, 1999, AT&T has settled a class action lawsuit by Indiana property owners. Depending on the number of miles of abandoned railroad right of way AT&T has laid their fiber optic lines in Indiana, will determinethe final cost figure to AT&T, but the final numbers will be in the many millions of dollars to the property owners. AT&T was sued because they had laidtheir fiber optic cables in railroad rights of way; these rights of way belonged to the abutting property owners not the railroad who had charged AT&T over $25,000 per mile to lay the fiber optic lines in the rights of way. The settlement abandoned railroad rights of way. The settlement was for $45,000 per mile. Today's settlement only affects Indiana property owners who own land next to abandoned railroad rights of way. There will be another class action lawsuit filedor property owners in Indiana who own land next to operating railroad rightsof way which have fiber optic cables laid in the right of way. There also have been class action lawsuits filed in most other states to accomplish the same thingfor other property owners which will involve many multi-million dollar settlements to property owners throughout the United States. Stay tuned for more news on this issue. Today's court settlement will be a blow to rails to trails groups as they have beenactive in selling these fiber optic companies rights to lay fiber optic cables in abandonedrailroad rights of way the trails groups have turned into trails pursuant to the federal rails totrails act, 16 U.S.C. 1247(d). Court suits will be filed against any governmentagency or private group that have involved themselves in selling any rights torails to trails type of rights of way. Hopefully, there will be some governmentagencies and private trails groups that will possibly go broke trying to paycompensation to the affected property owners. Some of these private trailsgroups are funded by wealthy trust-fund babies so we will go after their wealthto pay the property owners. If you have MS Word you can download the press release at herethis URL.The attorney is Nels Ackerson and can be reached at 202-833-8833 ONGOING ISSUES and TECHNICAL PAPERS Letter to Kansas city council on pending property owner bill.The letter shows with graphs and text how trails are very costly without any economic benefitto the community or the state. Click here. An article by Wayne Hage about the modern origins of the environmentalmovement and how it affects our property rights. Click here. The info about CARA is not current as CARAdid not pass the Congress yet. Article from the L.A. Daily Journal, 2/4/00, about compensation for abutting property owners of rails to trails projects. You will need a reader that reads .tif files. Click '>here and here Delaware-New Jersey Farm Bureau here NEBRASKA FARM BUREAU Press Release fromNovember 8, 1998 concerning rails to trails. The press release is in MS Wordformat so open the file in MS Word or use a converter if you use other wordprocessors. Click here COURT CASES on RAILS To TRAILS ISSUES Indiana property owners win a very important courtdecision against the Penn Central Railroad on February 4, 1999. An Indianajudge awarded over $600,000 in legal fee sanctions against Penn Central fordelaying a class action lawsuit filed against Penn Central by Indiana propertyowners. Sanctions are approved when a judge thinks attorneys are not playingthe legal game fairly. This is a huge blow to Penn Central and their actions todefend against very well represented property owners. Nels Ackerson ofWashington, D.C., (202) 833-8833, is representing the property owners in thisclass action lawsuit. January 1999--In a Michigan case on reversionary rights, the U.S. Court of Appealsfor the Sixth Circuit ruled in the property owners favor in a case called RLTD v. STB. Click here. The Sixth Circuitsaid the STB was right by not claiming jurisdiction for a rail line that was out of service for over 20 years;thus the STB could not order a rails to trails action on the line. December 30, 1997, decision by the U.S. Court ofAppeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled in a Kansas landowner's favor today on arail to trails issue, BECKER v. STB. The Court ruled that the SurfaceTransportation Board (old ICC) had no jurisdiction to issue an extension for arails to trails permit because the railroad had already abandoned the rail lineby pulling up the rails and ties. Once a rail line is abandoned, the STB losesjurisdiction to do any regulating on the rail line. This is a great win forproperty owners and property rights. The STB has extended trails use agreementas much as eight times over a period of 5 years while the abutting propertyowners are left in limbo about their property rights in the rail line. Becker v. STB - newspaper article here An Indiana Supreme Court decision on reversionary rights. The Indiana Supreme Court on June 10, 1997, said that reversionary property owners to railroad rights of way are the ones to benefit from fiber optic and other utilities placed in the right of way, not the railroad or some trailsgroup. The law in Indiana is much the same in all other states so this case should be used when property owners any place want to recover the rental fees the railroad and trails group are getting for leasing fiber optic and other utilities in the railroad right of way. Contact NARPO orDave Ford at the Indiana Farm Bureau at 317-692-7802 for further information. The attorneyrepresenting the Indiana property owners is Nels Ackerson at 202-833-8833. Article by Mike Berger about the latest decision --click here for the Berger article Mike Berger was Preseault's attorney in the 1990 Supreme Court decision. COURT CASE ON REVERSIONARY RIGHTS hereBelka v. Penn Central case no. 93-2457 6th Circuit on 1/10/96. This case was decided on legal doctrine of impossibility. The reversionaryproperty owners sued for their land back on a rails to trails case where the abandoning railroad sold off some of the right of way for other uses and then sold the remainder to the state of Michigan for a rails to trailsproject. The court ruled the sales of some parts of the right of way made it "impossible" to remake the right of way back into a railroad right of way in the future. Consequently, the Michigan rails to trails law could notfunction because of the "impossibility of turning the right of way back to a railroad as the Michigan law mandates must be done for the law to work. CONGRESSIONAL TESTIMONY ON RAILS TO TRAILS ISSUES NARPO's testimony before the U.S. House Transportation Committee on rails to trailsProblems click here NARPO's testimony before the U.S. House Appropriations Committee on March 4, 1997 here NARPO's testimony before the Rail Subcommittee of the U.S. HouseTransportation Committee on Sept. 18, 1996 here' Other Rails to Trails Articles An article on WHY and HOW To affect an election, unelect bad officials and elect property rights oriented people-click here Louisiana Property owners fight a trail. To see how to defeat a trail and unelect bad politicians at the same time, click here. Article by Congressional Research Service (CRS) on the whys and wherefores of the property rights movement here for CRS article. A trail in Bellevue, Washington which is 1/4 mile long is costing the U.S. taxpayers $640,000 which is being funded through ISTEA(ISTEA is your federal gas tax if you don't know what ISTEA is). Contact NARPOfor a copy of the article on this trail. Whoever said trails were cheap recreation? An article about what to do with rails to trails problems click here A book review on a great book about Free Enterprise andthe bad effects of government regulation --Ultimate Resources II--click here An article about the problems with government interventionand how to debunk naysayers of small government-click here An article on a trail in Indiana that cost $89,000 permile to build click here An article about the $89,000 per mile trail being defeated by the concerted efforts of the property owners and taxpayers of LaPorte County, Indiana. click-click here A good article on the Fifth Amendment here OTHER INTERNET LINKS A property owner's site in Ohio which is opposing a railtrail through their property. here The web site for Mountain State Legal Foundation and acopy of their article about the court win in the Missouri property owner classaction lawsuit for compensation for reversionary property owners click here A site produced by property owners in Hurley, Wisconsinthat are fighting a rails to trails project. They also have very recalcitrantlocal officials trying to condemn their land for a snowmobile trail todifferent taverns; some of which are owned by local officials. RAPTOR fights landseizure tyranny being promoted through socialist government.Ayn Rand and Objectivism form the foundation for RAPTOR'S fight. click click here A great property rights site for seeing what ishappening on the Congressional, national and state scene in property rights. The American Land Rights Association has a huge data base of members who getfax updates on current Congressional issues. Also 100 direct links to otherproperty rights sites. here Texas Justice Foundation, a non-profit, public interestlitigation foundation for limited government, property rights and freecompetitive markets here Liberty Matters--one of the newer organizationsfocusing on property rights here Another Property rights site Here A great link--The American Association of Small Property Owners here A link to U.S. Supreme Court, Federal Circuit Court, and State courts here To see another Property Rights Web site click herewith links to 100s of other property rights sites. To see a paper on rails-to-trails problems click click here The Right of Way Association Home Page click here A nice article, Land Rights, Why Do They Matter?, by Bruce Yandle click here Property Rights'Radicals'by Wayne Hage, a Nevada rancher click here Due to ongoing virus problems, NARPO will not open any e-mail unless the subject line contains any of the following words: rail trail, trails, or property rights. You can leave me a message by e-mail at mailto: dick156@earthlink.net
 

Opposes

rail

to

trail

conversions,

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emphasis

on

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in

Kansas.

http://home.earthlink.net/~dick156/

The National Association of Reversionary Property Owners (NARPO) 2008 September

dvd rental

dvd


Opposes rail to trail conversions, with emphasis on cases in Kansas.

Rules




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